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Ybycuí National Park
🇵🇾 Paraguay · Cordillera and Central Region

Ybycuí National Park

📌Department
Ybycuí National Park is a protected area in the department of Paraguarí, in the central-southern region of Paraguay, near the town of Ybycuí, about 150 kilometers from Asunción (usual access via Route PY01 to Carapeguá and then a turnoff toward Ybycuí; check the exact route and its condition). It's one of the oldest and most beloved national parks in the country: it protects a valuable remnant of the Alto Paraná Atlantic Forest (Paranaense Jungle), with hills, streams and waterfalls, and also houses a first-rate historic site, the old La Rosada iron foundry
📌Service city
The town of Ybycuí and, closer to the main road, Carapeguá and the departmental capital, Paraguarí, are the support points for reaching the park (fuel, shops, eateries, basic lodging). For full infrastructure, Asunción —with its international airport, bus terminal, hotels and health services— is the great base. It's common to visit the park on a day trip from Asunción or from Paraguarí; those who want more time stay in the area or camp within the park
📌Best time to go
The park can be visited year-round, but it's worth choosing according to your plan. Summer (December to February) is the favorite season for enjoying swimming in the waterfalls and streams, since the heat invites you to the water, though it's also the time of most visitors and of heavy rains that can increase the flow. Autumn and winter (May to August) offer cool days ideal for walks and nature observation, with fewer people. It's worth avoiding days of intense rain because of the risk on the trails and streams, and always checking hours and access conditions before going
📌Suggested days
With a full day you can enjoy Ybycuí National Park very well: touring the Atlantic-forest trails, swimming in the waterfalls and streams, and visiting the historic site of the La Rosada foundry with its museum. For those who want more nature and tranquility, one or two nights camping or staying in the area let you tour more trails, enjoy the dawn and observe wildlife and birds. The park combines very well with a visit before or after Paraguarí and the towns of the region within a circuit through the central-south of the country
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🌤️ Clima en Ybycuí National Park
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Ybycuí National Park is one of the most beloved natural corners of Paraguay and a true oasis of Atlantic forest in the central-south of the country. A few hours from Asunción, it protects a remnant of the Paranaense Jungle —that lush forest that once covered much of the region and today survives in fragments—, with hills, crystalline streams and waterfalls that invite swimming and hiking. It's one of the oldest and most popular national parks in the country.

What makes Ybycuí unique is the combination of nature and history. Alongside its waterfalls and jungle trails, the park holds the old La Rosada iron foundry, installed in the nineteenth century and considered one of the first iron foundries in South America. It was a key piece of Paraguayan industry before the War of the Triple Alliance, and today it's a historic site with a museum that tells that page of the country's past in the middle of the forest.

Visiting Ybycuí is taking a dip in its waterfalls, walking among ferns, lianas and giant trees, listening to the water and the birds, and at the same time getting a glimpse of Paraguay's industrial history. This guide covers the essentials of the park with a practical eye: how to get there, which trails and waterfalls to see, how to visit La Rosada and how to organize the day to make the most of it, whether on a day trip or camping.

📖 History of Ybycuí National Park

Ybycuí National Park has a double value, natural and historical. On the natural side, it protects a remnant of the Alto Paraná Atlantic Forest (Paranaense Jungle), an ecosystem of enormous biodiversity that covered much of the eastern region of Paraguay and that today survives only in fragments due to the advance of agriculture and deforestation. That's why the creation of the park (one of the first in the country) was a key step in Paraguayan conservation, preserving hills, streams, waterfalls and the wildlife and flora of the jungle. On the historical side, the park houses the old La Rosada iron foundry, installed in the area toward the mid-nineteenth century, during the government of Carlos Antonio López, within the notable process of modernization and industrialization that Paraguay experienced before the War of the Triple Alliance (1864-1870). La Rosada came to produce iron for the country's industry and armament and is considered one of the first foundries of its kind in South America. During the war, the area was the scene of military events and the foundry was destroyed by the allied forces. Today its ruins, recovered as a historic site and museum within the park, recall that ambitious Paraguayan industrial project, in one of the places where nature and history intertwine most eloquently in the country. The full history is on our history page.

Read the full history →

🗺️ What to see

1
Waterfalls and streams of the park
The waterfalls and crystalline streams of the Atlantic forest, the main natural and swimming draw of the park.
The great natural magnet of Ybycuí National Park is its waterfalls and streams. In the middle of the Atlantic forest, the waters come down the hills forming falls and pools of fresh, crystalline water, ideal for cooling off, especially in the hot Paraguayan summers. It's one of the few places in the center of the country where you can enjoy a natural swim right in the jungle, surrounded by lush vegetation. The falls and streams are connected by trails that let you tour the park on foot, discovering different water corners among ferns, lianas and trees. The sound of the water and the birds accompanies the walk, and the pools at the foot of the waterfalls invite a pause and a dip. It's a perfect plan for families, groups and nature lovers. It's worth being careful with the flow: after heavy rains, the streams and waterfalls can grow and become dangerous, so you must respect the instructions, avoid non-designated areas and not get in the water if the flow is strong. Swimming is best enjoyed in safe conditions and in the designated sectors. Getting there: within the park, along its marked trails. Best time: summer for swimming (mindful of the flow); autumn and winter to walk with fewer people. Tips: bring suitable footwear, swimwear, water, food, repellent and bags for your litter; respect the signs and don't swim when the flow is strong.
ℹ️ Distance: Within the park, along marked trails · Best time: Summer for swimming; autumn/winter to walk (avoid heavy rains) · Admission: Included in general admission to the park, about Gs. 10,000-20,000 per person (MADES fee subject to update, verified July 2026) · Duration: Half a day to a day
2
Old La Rosada iron foundry (historic site)
The ruins of the nineteenth-century foundry, one of the first in South America, with a museum within the park.
La Rosada is the great historical treasure of Ybycuí National Park and one of the most significant sites of Paraguayan industrial heritage. It's the remains of an old iron foundry built in 1854 by the English engineer William K. Whitehead, during the government of Carlos Antonio López, within the impressive process of modernization and industrialization that Paraguay experienced before the War of the Triple Alliance. It's considered one of the first iron foundries in South America. In its time, La Rosada smelted iron to make cannons, projectiles, edged weapons and agricultural tools, and symbolized the ambitious project of a self-sufficient, modern Paraguay. During the war, in May 1869, the forces of the Triple Alliance reached La Rosada and bombarded the foundry: hundreds of people died —the figure of about 231 dead is cited, among them Captain Insfrán— and the establishment was destroyed. Its ruins were recovered and enhanced from 1973-1974, and since 1975 the La Rosada Museum operates there, exhibiting pieces, machinery, a model of the original foundry and a replica of the famous Christian Cannon. Visiting La Rosada in the middle of the forest lets you understand the dimension of that industrial project and the contrast between the pre-war vigor and the subsequent devastation. It's one of the most interesting visits of the park and a perfect complement to the natural experience. Getting there: within the park, on the main road near the visitor center. Best time: year-round; check the museum's hours. Tips: combine the historical visit with the trails and the waterfalls; ask whether there are guided visits and respect the ruins, which are historical heritage.
ℹ️ Distance: Within the park, near the visitor center · Best time: Year-round; check the museum's hours · Admission: Included in general admission to the park, about Gs. 10,000-20,000 per person (MADES fee subject to update, verified July 2026) · Duration: 1 to 2 hours
3
Atlantic-forest trails (Paranaense Jungle)
The walking paths that cross the remnant of Atlantic forest, with jungle flora and fauna.
Ybycuí National Park protects one of the few accessible remnants of the Alto Paraná Atlantic Forest (the Paranaense Jungle) in central Paraguay, an ecosystem of enormous biodiversity today greatly reduced by deforestation. Touring its trails on foot is the best way to venture into this lush forest, with large trees, ferns, lianas, epiphytes and a dense, humid vegetation very different from that of the rest of the region. The trails connect the waterfalls, the streams and the points of interest of the park, and let you observe part of its wildlife and, above all, its rich birdlife: the forest is home to numerous bird species, plus mammals, reptiles, amphibians and insects typical of the jungle. Walking calmly, in silence and attentive to the surroundings, rewards you with sightings and full contact with nature. It's essential to respect the park's rules: don't leave the designated trails, don't litter, don't disturb the wildlife and don't remove plants. It's worth going with suitable footwear, repellent and sun protection, and ideally with a guide or park staff who help interpret what you see. Getting there: within the park, along the trail network. Best time: autumn and winter to walk in cool weather; early in the morning for the wildlife and birds. Tips: bring repellent, water, trekking footwear and binoculars if you like birds; ask about guides and the state of the trails.
ℹ️ Distance: Trail network within the park · Best time: Autumn/winter to walk; early morning for wildlife and birds · Admission: Included in general admission to the park, about Gs. 10,000-20,000 per person (MADES fee subject to update, verified July 2026) · Duration: Half a day to a day
4
Camping area and visitor center
The park's service areas for camping, resting and getting information about trails and rules.
Ybycuí National Park has areas open for camping and services for visitors, which lets you spend one or more days enjoying the natural setting. Camping is a much-chosen option for families and groups who want to make the most of the park with more time: enjoying the waterfalls unhurried, touring several trails, seeing dawn and sunset in the forest and observing the wildlife in the most active hours of the day. The park usually has an information center or point, where you get information about the trails, the waterfalls, the historic site and the conservation rules. It's the ideal place to start the visit, learn the regulations, ask about guides and plan the tour according to the available time and the day's conditions. The camping and park fees are set by resolution of the Ministry of the Environment and Sustainable Development (MADES) and may be updated; it's worth confirming them in advance. Camping in a protected area implies responsibility: take away all your litter, be careful with fire (if allowed) and respect the flora and fauna. Getting there: within the park, next to the visitor center. Best time: dry season and days without intense rain to camp comfortably. Tips: check services, fees and regulations beforehand; bring everything you need (the park is a natural area) and leave no litter.
ℹ️ Distance: Within the park, next to the visitor center · Best time: Dry season, without intense rain · Admission: Camping: about Gs. 20,000-35,000 per day (MADES Resolution No. 418/19, subject to update, verified July 2026) · Duration: One or more days
5
Cerro Tuja and natural viewpoints
Heights and high points of the park with views over the forest and the Ybycuí range.
The landscape of Ybycuí National Park is marked by hills and heights that are part of the local range, among them Cerro Tuja, one of the reference points within the protected area. These reliefs, covered in Atlantic forest, offer those who tour the longer trails views over the green sea of the jungle and a different perspective of the park, away from the bustle of the most visited waterfalls. Climbing to these high points requires more physical effort than the walk to the main waterfalls, so it's worth going with trekking footwear, good hydration and, if possible, a guide or park staff who know the route well. The reward is the sense of the immensity of the Atlantic forest and the chance to see raptors and other species that move at height. These trails and viewpoints are ideal for those who already know the classic waterfall circuit and are looking for a deeper experience of walking and contact with the park's nature. Getting there: along the internal trails that ascend from the central area of the park. Best time: autumn and winter, with cool weather for the physical effort. Tips: check the state of the trail at the visitor center before climbing; bring enough water.
ℹ️ Distance: Internal trails of the park, access from the central area · Best time: Autumn/winter, cool weather · Admission: Included in general admission to the park, about Gs. 10,000-20,000 per person (MADES fee subject to update, verified July 2026) · Duration: 2 to 4 hours (round trip)
6
Interpretation center and park nursery
The park's educational space about the Atlantic forest, its wildlife and flora, and the conservation projects.
Next to the visitor center, Ybycuí National Park has environmental-interpretation spaces aimed at explaining the value of the Alto Paraná Atlantic Forest, its characteristic species and the conservation challenges this ecosystem faces, one of the most threatened in South America. It's a good starting point before heading out to the trails, to understand what's being protected and why. The park staff and rangers usually provide information about the wildlife and flora species present, the rules of behavior within the protected area and safety recommendations according to the weather and the state of the trails and streams. This kind of space is also an opportunity for school groups and families seeking an educational experience in addition to the recreational enjoyment of the park. Getting there: in the central area of the park, next to the entrance and the visitor center. Best time: year-round. Tips: check opening hours and whether there are guided activities scheduled for the day of your visit.
ℹ️ Distance: In the central area, next to the park entrance · Best time: Year-round · Admission: Included in general admission to the park, about Gs. 10,000-20,000 per person (MADES fee subject to update, verified July 2026) · Duration: 30 to 45 minutes
What nobody tells you

💵 Prices

Tickets

TypePrice
General admission to Ybycuí National ParkAbout Gs. 10,000-20,000 per person (MADES fee subject to update; source: MADES / visitor reports, verified July 2026)
Vehicle parking within the parkAbout Gs. 15,000 per vehicle (source: MADES / survey, verified July 2026)
Waterfalls and trailsIncluded in general admission to the park
Historic site and La Rosada museumIncluded in general admission to the park (verified July 2026)
CampingAbout Gs. 20,000-35,000 per day (MADES Resolution No. 418/19, subject to update; source: MADES / visitor reports, verified July 2026)
🔄 updated monthlyOfficial / reference values · double-check when buying

Activities and tours

ActivityPriceDurationOperator
Hiking through the Atlantic forestIncluded in general admission (about Gs. 10,000-20,000 per person, verified July 2026)Half a day to a dayIndependent visit, rangers or local guides (check availability)
Swimming in waterfalls and streamsIncluded in general admissionVariableFree activity (respect the signs and the flow)
Guided visit to the La Rosada historic siteIncluded in general admission; tip or voluntary contribution for local guides, Gs. 20,000-40,000 (source: local survey, verified July 2026)1 to 2 hPark staff / museum
Bird and wildlife watchingIncluded in general admission; specialized guides from Asunción charge separately, US$ 40-80 per person for the outing (source: nature guides / market survey, verified July 2026)Half a dayNature guides (check availability)
Camping and overnight in the parkAbout Gs. 20,000-35,000 per day per tent/person (MADES fee subject to update, verified July 2026)One or more daysPark administration
Day trip from Asunción with transport and guideUS$ 60-100 per person (source: inbound travel agencies / market survey, verified July 2026)Full day (8-10 h)Asunción inbound travel agencies
🔄 updated monthlyOfficial / reference values · double-check when buying

🚌 How to get there and distances

Getting around

ModePriceDurationNotes
On foot along the park's trailsIncluded in admissionVariableThe park is toured on foot along its network of marked trails, which connect waterfalls, streams and the historic site
Own vehicle (access to the park)Parking Gs. 15,000 per vehicle; fuel round trip from Asunción about Gs. 150,000-200,000 (source: market survey, verified July 2026)VariableThe most comfortable way to get there, given the distance from Asunción and the connection via Carapeguá and Ybycuí; check the state of the road
Remise / local taxi from the town of YbycuíGs. 50,000-100,000 per stretch from Ybycuí to the park (about 25-30 km; source: local survey, verified July 2026)20-30 minThere's no bus line entering the park; from the town of Ybycuí a remise is hired, paid in cash (guaraníes)
Organized excursion with transferUS$ 60-100 per person (source: Asunción agencies / market survey, verified July 2026)Full dayAgencies in Asunción and the region offer day excursions with transport included, useful for those who don't drive
🔄 updated monthlyOfficial / reference values · double-check when buying

How to get there

RouteAirlines / operatorsAvg. priceDuration
Asunción → Ybycuí National Park (car, via Carapeguá and Ybycuí)Own vehicle (check the route and the state of the road)Fuel about Gs. 150,000-200,000 round trip (source: market survey, verified July 2026)About 2.5 to 3 h (about 150 km)
Asunción → Ybycuí (bus) and transfer to the parkTransport companies from the Asunción Terminal bound for Ybycuí/Paraguarí, plus taxi or local remise to the parkGs. 25,000-45,000 the stretch by bus, plus Gs. 50,000-100,000 the local remise (source: local survey, verified July 2026)About 3 h by bus plus 20-30 min transfer
Paraguarí → Ybycuí National Park (car, via Ybycuí)Own vehicle or local remiseGs. 30,000-60,000 by remise (source: local survey, verified July 2026)About 40 to 50 min
Day trip from AsunciónAsunción travel agenciesUS$ 60-100 per person (source: market survey, verified July 2026)Full day with transfers
🔄 updated monthlyOfficial / reference values · double-check when buying

🏨 Where to stay

No exact prices: a scale from $ (budget) to $$$$$ (luxury), with 2-3 options per category.

CategoryPriceRecommended options
Camping within the park$$$$$Gs. 20,000-35,000 per day per tent/person (MADES fee subject to update, verified July 2026); an area open with basic services. Ideal for those who want to spend the night in nature and make the most of the dawn and the trails unhurried. Check availability and regulations with the administration
Inns and budget guesthouses in Ybycuí$$$$$US$ 20-40 a night; family guesthouses and simple inns in the town of Ybycuí. The offering is limited, it's worth asking and booking in advance (source: market survey, verified July 2026)
Mid-category hotels in Paraguarí$$$$$US$ 36-60 a night; e.g. Reposo del Yhaguy (2.5 stars, with breakfast) and other inns in central Paraguarí, about 40 minutes from the park (source: Expedia / Tripadvisor, verified July 2026)
Upper hotel in Paraguarí / on the road$$$$$US$ 60-100 a night; e.g. Alta Gracia Parque Hotel (spa, pool, event halls), the most complete option in the area (source: market survey, verified July 2026)
Base in Asunción (wide variety)$$$$$US$ 40-150 a night depending on category; many visitors do the park on a day trip from the capital, which offers the greatest variety of lodging in the country

🍴 Where to eat

TypePriceOptions / signature dish
Own food / provisions within the park$$$$$Gs. 15,000-30,000 per person at the small kiosk or provisions shop, when available; the offering within the park is limited and seasonal, it's recommended to bring water and your own packed food
Eateries and food houses in Ybycuí$$$$$Gs. 25,000-45,000 per dish; sopa paraguaya, chipa guasú, cassava, asado and home cooking at simple eateries in the town
Restaurants and grills in Paraguarí and on Route PY01$$$$$Gs. 40,000-80,000 per dish; grills, Paraguayan cuisine and chipa stalls along the road, a good stop on the way there or back

❓ Frequently asked questions

What does Ybycuí National Park protect?+
It protects a remnant of about 5,000 hectares of the Alto Paraná Atlantic Forest (Paranaense Jungle), an ecosystem of great biodiversity today greatly reduced. The park conserves hills, streams and waterfalls, plus its wildlife and flora, and is one of the oldest national parks in Paraguay: it was created on May 16, 1973 by Decree 32,772.
How much does it cost to enter Ybycuí National Park?+
The general admission fee set by MADES is around Gs. 10,000-20,000 per person, plus an extra for parking if you go in your own vehicle (about Gs. 15,000). Camping has a separate cost of about Gs. 20,000-35,000 per day. These are amounts subject to update by resolution, so it's worth verifying them when you visit. They're paid in cash, in guaraníes (there are no ATMs in the park). (verified July 2026)
What is the La Rosada foundry?+
It's an old iron foundry built in 1854 by the English engineer William K. Whitehead, during the government of Carlos Antonio López, considered one of the first in South America. There, cannons, projectiles, weapons and agricultural tools were smelted. In May 1869 the forces of the Triple Alliance bombarded and destroyed it, with hundreds of dead. Today its ruins are a historic site with a museum (since 1975) within the park, with access included in the general admission.
Can you swim in the waterfalls?+
Yes, swimming in the waterfalls and streams is one of the main attractions, especially in summer. You have to be careful with the flow: after heavy rains the water can grow and become dangerous, so it's best to swim only in designated sectors, respect the signs and not get in the water when the flow is strong.
How do you get to the park from Asunción?+
It's about 150 kilometers from Asunción. The usual access is via Route PY01 to Carapeguá and then a turnoff toward Ybycuí and the park. You can go by car (the most comfortable, about 2.5-3 h), by bus to Ybycuí with a local remise transfer, or on a day trip with transport included (US$ 60-100 per person).
Can you camp in Ybycuí National Park?+
Yes, the park has a camping area open with a fee of about Gs. 20,000-35,000 per day (MADES Resolution No. 418/19, subject to update). It's ideal for spending the night in nature and making the most of the trails and waterfalls with more time. It's worth checking services and regulations in advance with the protected-areas administration, and taking away all your litter.
Is there public transport to the park and how do you pay?+
There's no bus entering the park. From Asunción you get there by your own car (2.5-3 h), on an organized excursion, or by interurban coach to the town of Ybycuí and then a local remise (Gs. 50,000-100,000). To get your bearings with the coaches, the reference app in Paraguay is Moovit. The Asunción metropolitan urban transport uses electronic ticketing (Jaha or Más cards), but the rural stretch to the park, the remises and the admission are paid in cash, in guaraníes. It's worth bringing offline maps because there's no good signal in the park. (verified July 2026)
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